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The Effect of the Garnet Content on Deformation Mechanisms and Weakening of Eclogite: Insights From Deformation Experiments and Numerical Simulations
We performed deformation experiments on omphacite-garnet aggregates at a temperature of 1000°C, a confining pressure of 2.5 GPa, and a …
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A New Method for Determining Fluid Flux at High Pressures Applied to the Dehydration of Serpentinites
A new method to determine fluid flux at high pressures and temperatures has been developed and used to study serpentinites at …
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Narrow, Fast, and “Cool” Mantle Plumes Caused by Strain‐Weakening Rheology in Earth's Lower Mantle
The rheological properties of Earth’s lower mantle are key for mantle dynamics and planetary evolution. The main rock‐forming …
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Experimental determination of carbon diffusion in liquid iron at high pressure
The transport properties of liquid iron alloys at high pressure (P) and temperature (T) are essential for understanding the formation, …
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Experimental determination of carbon diffusion in liquid iron at high pressure
Goethite, α-FeOOH, is a major phase among oxidized iron species, commonly called rust. We studied the behavior of iron (III) …
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A transdisciplinary and community-driven database to unravel subduction zone initiation
Subduction zones are pivotal for the recycling of Earthtextquoterights outer layer into its interior. However, the conditions under …
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Contributions of Grain Damage, Thermal Weakening, and Necking to Slab Detachment
We investigate the impact of three coupled weakening mechanisms on the viscous detachment of a stalled lithospheric slab: structural …
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Effect of water on lattice thermal conductivity of ringwoodite and its implications for the thermal evolution of descending slabs
Key Points: Ringwoodite thermal conductivity is reduced by 40% due to the presence of 1.73 wt% water in the crystal structure. Lower …
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Combined numerical and experimental study of microstructure and permeability in porous granular media
Abstract. Fluid flow on different scales is of interest for several Earth science disciplines like petrophysics, hydrogeology and …
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Can grain size reduction initiate transform faults? - Insights from a 3D numerical study
Abstract Oceanic transform faults formed at mid-ocean ridges are intrinsic features of modern plate tectonics. Nevertheless, numerical …
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